五个Python迷你版小程序附代码(游戏选择)

一、石头剪刀布游戏

目标：创建一个命令行游戏，游戏者可以在石头、剪刀和布之间进行选择，与计算机PK。如果游戏者赢了，得分就会添加，直到结束游戏时，最终的分数会展示给游戏者。

提示：接收游戏者的选择，并且与计算机的选择进行比较。计算机的选择是从选择列表中随机选取的。如果游戏者获胜，则增加1分。

import random
choices = ["Rock", "Paper", "Scissors"]
computer = random.choice(choices)
player = False
cpu_score = 0
player_score = 0
while True:
 player = input("Rock, Paper or  Scissors?").capitalize()
 # 判断游戏者和电脑的选择
 if player == computer:
  print("Tie!")
 elif player == "Rock":
  if computer == "Paper":
print("You lose!", computer, "covers", player)
cpu_score+=1
  else:
print("You win!", player, "smashes", computer)
player_score+=1
 elif player == "Paper":
  if computer == "Scissors":
print("You lose!", computer, "cut", player)
cpu_score+=1
  else:
print("You win!", player, "covers", computer)
player_score+=1
 elif player == "Scissors":
  if computer == "Rock":
print("You lose...", computer, "smashes", player)
cpu_score+=1
  else:
print("You win!", player, "cut", computer)
player_score+=1
 elif player=='E':
  print("Final Scores:")
  print(f"CPU:{cpu_score}")
  print(f"Plaer:{player_score}")
  break
 else:
  print("That's not a valid play. Check your spelling!")
 computer = random.choice(choices)

二、随机密码生成器

目标：创建一个程序，可指定密码长度，生成一串随机密码。

提示：创建一个数字+大写字母+小写字母+特殊字符的字符串。根据设定的密码长度随机生成一串密码。

import random
passlen = int(input("enter the length of password" ))
s=" abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz01234567890ABCDEFGHIJKL MNOPQRSTUVIXYZ!aN$x*6*( )?"
p = ".join(random.sample(s,passlen ))
print(p)
----------------------------
enter the length of password
6
Za1gB0

三、骰子模拟器

目的：创建一个程序来模拟掷骰子。

提示：当用户询问时，使用random模块生成一个1到6之间的数字。

import random;
while int(input('Press 1 to roll the dice or 0 to exit:\n')): print( random. randint(1,6))
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Press 1 to roll the dice or 0 to exit
1
4

四、自动发送邮件

目的：编写一个Python脚本，可以使用这个脚本发送电子邮件。

提示：email库可用于发送电子邮件。

import smtplib 
from email.message import EmailMessage
email = EmailMessage() ## Creating a object for EmailMessage
email['from'] = 'xyz name'## Person who is sending
email['to'] = 'xyz id' ## Whom we are sending
email['subject'] = 'xyz subject'  ## Subject of email
email.set_content("Xyz content of email") ## content of email
with smtlib.SMTP(host='smtp.gmail.com',port=587)as smtp:  
## sending request to server 
 smtp.ehlo() ## server object
smtp.starttls()## used to send data between server and client
smtp.login("email_id","Password") ## login id and password of gmail
smtp.send_message(email)## Sending email
print("email send") ## Printing success message

五、闹钟

目的：编写一个创建闹钟的Python脚本。

提示：你可以使用date-time模块创建闹钟，以及playsound库播放声音。

from datetime import datetime
from playsound import playsound
alarm_time = input("Enter the time of alarm to be set:HH:MM:SS\n")
alarm_hour=alarm_time[0:2]
alarm_minute=alarm_time[3:5]
alarm_seconds=alarm_time[6:8]
alarm_period = alarm_time[9:11].upper()
print("Setting up alarm..")
while True:
 now = datetime.now()
 current_hour = now.strftime("%I")
 current_minute = now.strftime("%M")
 current_seconds = now.strftime("%S")
 current_period = now.strftime("%p")
 if(alarm_period==current_period):
  if(alarm_hour==current_hour):
if(alarm_minute==current_minute):
 if(alarm_seconds==current_seconds):
  print("Wake Up!")
  playsound('audio.mp3') ## download the alarm sound from link
  break