win10下mysql 8.0.23 安装配置方法图文教程

[mysqld]
# 设置3306端口
port=3306
# 设置mysql的安装目录
basedir=D:\WinInstall\mysql-8.0.23-winx64
# 设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录
datadir=D:\WinInstall\mysql-8.0.23-winx64\Data
# 允许最大连接数
max_connections=200
# 允许连接失败的次数。这是为了防止有人从该主机试图攻击数据库系统
max_connect_errors=10
# 服务端使用的字符集默认为UTF8
character-set-server=utf8
# 创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎
default-storage-engine=INNODB
# 默认使用“mysql_native_password”插件认证
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password
[mysql]
# 设置mysql客户端默认字符集
default-character-set=utf8
[client]
# 设置mysql客户端连接服务端时默认使用的端口
port=3306
default-character-set=utf8

%MYSQL_HOME%\bin

mysqld --initialize --console #用这个就可以了
-- mysqld --initialize --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --console

mysqld --install

net start mysql

mysql -u root -p

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '新密码';

exit
mysql -u root -p
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '新密码' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;
use mysql;
update user set host='%' where user = 'root';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%';

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '新密码' PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;

use mysql;
update user set host='%' where user = 'root';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%'; 
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;